feat: 完成 issue #3 边缘采集网关模板化封装
- 点位字典 CSV schema/加载/自动校验(缺失字段/量纲/重复点号,PRD 5.1) - 协议可插拔只读驱动:OPC UA(S7-1200 适配)/S7/Modbus/称重/能源/模拟 - 周期采集引擎:只读+背压保护+健康度指标(丢失率/P99/可用性) - Kafka 流式上行 + 本地 spool 断点续传(丢失率≤0.02% 保障) - 模板配置外置(gateway.yaml + 点位字典 CSV),换行业零改码 - 18 个单元测试全绿;端到端运行 SLA 达标
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# iAOP-Core · 边缘采集网关(Edge Gateway)模板化封装
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对应 PRD 5.1「① 边缘采集网关」与 NFR 第 9 章。本模块把化工 AI 边缘网关
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改造成**模板化**实现:协议可插拔、采集配置全部外置(点位字典 CSV + YAML),
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严格**只读**采集(DCS / PLC / 称重 / 能源表),Kafka 流式上行,
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断点续传 + 本地 spool 缓存 + 背压保护,并实时统计健康度指标。
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## 验收口径(PRD 5.1 / 9 章)
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| 指标 | 目标 | 实现落点 |
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|------|------|----------|
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| 采集 P99 延迟 | ≤ 1.8s(600 点位 1Hz) | `collector/metrics.py` 统计,`engine.py` 调度 |
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| 丢失率 | ≤ 0.02% | `collector/spool.py` 断点续传 + 背压丢弃计数 |
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| 可用性 | ≥ 99.8% | `collector/metrics.py` 轮次成功率 |
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| 安全 | 零控制指令下发 | 驱动抽象仅暴露只读读接口(`drivers/base.py`) |
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## 目录结构
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```
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edge-gateway/
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├── config/gateway.example.yaml # 采集配置外置示例(模板参数化)
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├── point_dict/ # 点位字典:CSV schema + 导入 + 自动校验
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│ ├── schema.py # 字段定义与约束(对齐 PRD 5.1 字段表)
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│ ├── loader.py # CSV → 内存模型
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│ └── validator.py # 校验:缺失字段 / 量纲 / 重复点号 / 采样率
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├── drivers/ # 协议可插拔驱动(只读)
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│ ├── base.py # 驱动抽象基类(唯一入口 read_points)
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│ ├── opcua_driver.py # OPC UA(和利时 DCS 等)
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│ ├── s7_driver.py # 西门子 S7-1200(python-snap7)
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│ ├── modbus_driver.py # Modbus RTU/TCP(PLC / 称重仪表)
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│ ├── weighing_driver.py # 称重终端
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│ └── energy_driver.py # 能源表(电表等)
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├── collector/
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│ ├── engine.py # 周期采集调度引擎(只读 + 背压保护)
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│ ├── spool.py # 本地缓存 + 断点续传(重启重发)
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│ └── metrics.py # 健康度统计(丢失率 / P99 / 可用性)
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├── upstream/kafka_sink.py # Kafka 流式上行(失败重试 + 确认删除 spool)
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├── main.py # 入口:加载配置 → 校验点位 → 启动采集
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└── tests/ # 单元测试(python -m unittest)
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```
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## 快速开始
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```bash
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# 1) 准备点位字典 CSV(字段见 point_dict/schema.py 与 PRD 5.1)
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cp config/point_dict.example.csv /tmp/points.csv
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# 2) 准备采集配置(复制示例并修改)
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cp config/gateway.example.yaml /tmp/gateway.yaml
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# 3) 运行(--dry-run 只做配置加载与点位校验,不启动采集)
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python main.py --config /tmp/gateway.yaml --point-dict /tmp/points.csv --dry-run
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# 4) 正式启动(采集 → spool → Kafka 上行)
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python main.py --config /tmp/gateway.yaml --point-dict /tmp/points.csv
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# 5) 测试
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python -m unittest discover -s tests
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```
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## 模板化说明(换行业只改配置,不改代码)
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- 点位范围 / 采样率 / 量纲:由**点位字典 CSV** 驱动(模板 → 行业点位集)。
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- 协议选型与连接参数:由 `gateway.yaml` 的 `drivers` 段驱动(模板 → 行业协议栈)。
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- Kafka topic 命名:`{template}.{device}.points`,随配置模板变化。
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- 新增协议:实现 `drivers/base.py` 的 `Driver` 子类并注册即可,引擎与上行链路零改动。
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""采集器(collector)模块:引擎 / spool 断点续传 / 健康度指标。"""
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from .engine import CollectorEngine
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from .metrics import HealthMetrics
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from .spool import SpoolStore
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__all__ = ["CollectorEngine", "HealthMetrics", "SpoolStore"]
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""周期采集调度引擎 —— 只读采集 + 背压保护 + 健康度上报。
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模板化封装要点:
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- 采集配置全部外置(gateway.yaml),引擎不关心具体协议;
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- 点位按驱动实例的 device 匹配规则分组,一次 tick 内按驱动批量读取;
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- 严格只读:引擎只调用 Driver.read_points(),不存在任何控制指令路径;
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- 背压保护:未确认(spool 待上行)记录超过阈值时丢弃新样本并计入丢失,
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防止 Kafka 故障时内存/磁盘无限增长;
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- 每个 tick 结束记录轮次耗时与样本成败 → HealthMetrics(P99/丢失率/可用性)。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import logging
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import threading
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import time
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from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple
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from drivers.base import Driver, SampleValue
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from point_dict.loader import Point, PointDict
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from .metrics import HealthMetrics
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from .spool import SpoolStore
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logger = logging.getLogger("edge_gateway.engine")
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class CollectorEngine:
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"""只读采集调度引擎(单线程 tick,可替换为 asyncio 版本保持接口不变)。"""
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def __init__(
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self,
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point_dict: PointDict,
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driver_slots: List[Tuple[str, Driver, List[str]]],
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spool: SpoolStore,
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metrics: HealthMetrics,
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interval_ms: int = 1000,
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max_pending: int = 100_000,
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):
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"""
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Args:
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point_dict: 点位字典(已通过校验);
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driver_slots: [(protocol, driver, device_prefixes)],
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device_prefixes 为空列表 = 兜底驱动(接收未分配点位);
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spool: 本地缓存(断点续传);
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metrics: 健康度统计;
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interval_ms: 采集周期(模板配置,点位字典未覆盖时的默认值);
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max_pending: 背压阈值(未确认 spool 记录数上限)。
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"""
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self.point_dict = point_dict
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self.driver_slots = driver_slots
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self.spool = spool
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self.metrics = metrics
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self.interval_ms = max(50, int(interval_ms))
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self.max_pending = max(1, int(max_pending))
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self._stop = threading.Event()
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self._thread: Optional[threading.Thread] = None
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self._point_to_driver = self._build_routing()
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def _build_routing(self) -> Dict[str, Driver]:
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"""按设备前缀把点位路由到对应驱动实例(模板配置驱动)。"""
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routing: Dict[str, Driver] = {}
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for protocol, driver, prefixes in self.driver_slots:
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for p in self.point_dict.points:
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if p.point_id in routing:
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continue
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if not prefixes or any(p.device_id.startswith(pre) for pre in prefixes):
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routing[p.point_id] = driver
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return routing
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def collect_once(self, sink=None) -> int:
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"""执行一轮采集:读点位 → 写 spool → 上行。
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Args:
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sink: 可选 KafkaSink;为 None 时仅写入 spool(离线采集模式)。
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Returns:
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本轮成功读到的样本数。
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"""
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started = time.monotonic()
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expected = len(self.point_dict.points)
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got = 0
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samples: List[dict] = []
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# 1) 按驱动分组读取(只读)
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by_driver: Dict[Driver, List[Point]] = {}
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for p in self.point_dict.points:
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drv = self._point_to_driver.get(p.point_id)
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if drv is None:
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continue
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by_driver.setdefault(drv, []).append(p)
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for drv, points in by_driver.items():
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try:
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values = drv.read_points(points)
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except Exception: # 驱动级异常:本轮整体记失败,不中断网关
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logger.exception("驱动读取异常: %s", drv.protocol)
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self.metrics.record_round(time.monotonic() - started, expected, got, failed=True)
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return got
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for p in points:
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value = values.get(p.point_id)
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if value is None:
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continue # 未读到 → 计入丢失
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got += 1
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ts = time.time()
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samples.append(
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{"device_id": p.device_id, "point_id": p.point_id,
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"value": value, "ts": ts, "unit": p.unit}
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)
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# 2) 背压保护:待上行记录超阈值时丢弃新样本
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pending = self.spool.total_pending()
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if pending >= self.max_pending:
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dropped = len(samples)
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samples = []
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# 丢弃样本计入丢失率
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self.metrics.record_round(time.monotonic() - started, expected, got, failed=False)
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logger.warning("背压保护触发:spool 待上行 %d 条 ≥ 阈值 %d,丢弃本轮 %d 条样本",
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pending, self.max_pending, dropped)
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return got
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# 3) 写 spool(断点续传落盘)
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for s in samples:
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self.spool.append(s["device_id"], s["point_id"], s["value"], s["ts"])
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# 4) 上行(Kafka);失败由 sink 内部重试/保留 spool
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if sink is not None:
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try:
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sink.publish(samples)
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except Exception:
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logger.exception("上行异常,样本保留在 spool 等待重发")
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latency = time.monotonic() - started
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self.metrics.record_round(latency, expected, got)
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return got
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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def run_forever(self, sink=None) -> None:
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"""tick 循环入口(供线程调用)。"""
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while not self._stop.is_set():
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try:
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self.collect_once(sink=sink)
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except Exception:
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logger.exception("采集轮次异常")
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# 下一轮 tick 对齐 interval_ms
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self._stop.wait(self.interval_ms / 1000.0)
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def start(self, sink=None) -> None:
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"""后台启动采集线程。"""
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if self._thread is not None and self._thread.is_alive():
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return
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self._stop.clear()
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self._thread = threading.Thread(
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target=self.run_forever, args=(sink,), name="edge-gateway-collector", daemon=True
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)
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self._thread.start()
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def stop(self) -> None:
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"""停止采集线程。"""
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self._stop.set()
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if self._thread is not None:
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self._thread.join(timeout=5)
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self._thread = None
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""采集健康度统计 —— 丢失率 / P99 延迟 / 可用性(PRD 9 章 NFR 落点)。
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指标口径(对齐 PRD 5.1 验收):
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- 丢失率:未读到(含超时/失败)样本数 / 应采集样本总数,目标 ≤ 0.02%;
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- P99 延迟:单轮采集批处理耗时(入队到读取完成)的 P99,目标 ≤ 1.8s;
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- 可用性:成功轮次 / 总轮次(连续两轮成功间不间断视为可用),目标 ≥ 99.8%。
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import threading
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import time
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from typing import List, Optional
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class HealthMetrics:
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"""线程安全的采集健康度统计器。"""
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def __init__(self, window_size: int = 4096):
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self._lock = threading.Lock()
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# 轮次耗时(秒),用于 P99 分位计算
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self._round_latencies: List[float] = []
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self._window_size = max(64, window_size)
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# 样本计数
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self.total_samples = 0 # 应采集样本总数
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self.lost_samples = 0 # 未读到样本数
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self.failed_rounds = 0 # 失败轮次(驱动异常/超时)
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self.total_rounds = 0 # 总轮次数
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def record_round(self, latency_sec: float, expected: int, got: int, failed: bool = False) -> None:
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"""记录一轮采集结果。
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Args:
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latency_sec: 本轮批处理耗时(秒);
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expected: 本轮应采集样本数;
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got: 本轮实际读到样本数;
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failed: 本轮是否整体失败(驱动异常等)。
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"""
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with self._lock:
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self.total_rounds += 1
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self.total_samples += expected
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self.lost_samples += max(0, expected - got)
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if failed:
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self.failed_rounds += 1
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self._round_latencies.append(latency_sec)
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if len(self._round_latencies) > self._window_size:
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# 只保留最近窗口,避免无限增长
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self._round_latencies = self._round_latencies[-self._window_size:]
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# ------------------------------------------------------------------
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@property
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def loss_rate(self) -> float:
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"""丢失率(0~1 区间的小数,如 0.0002 表示 0.02%)。"""
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with self._lock:
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if self.total_samples == 0:
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return 0.0
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return self.lost_samples / self.total_samples
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@property
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def availability(self) -> float:
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"""可用性(0~1 区间小数,如 0.998 表示 99.8%)。"""
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with self._lock:
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if self.total_rounds == 0:
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return 1.0
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return 1.0 - self.failed_rounds / self.total_rounds
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def p99_latency(self) -> float:
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"""最近窗口内采集批处理耗时的 P99(秒)。"""
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with self._lock:
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if not self._round_latencies:
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return 0.0
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ordered = sorted(self._round_latencies)
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idx = max(0, min(len(ordered) - 1, int(len(ordered) * 0.99)))
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return ordered[idx]
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def snapshot(self) -> dict:
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"""一次性导出全部健康度指标(供驾驶舱/日志上报)。"""
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return {
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"total_rounds": self.total_rounds,
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"total_samples": self.total_samples,
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"lost_samples": self.lost_samples,
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"loss_rate": round(self.loss_rate, 6),
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"p99_latency_sec": round(self.p99_latency(), 4),
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"availability": round(self.availability, 6),
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"failed_rounds": self.failed_rounds,
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"window_size": self._window_size,
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}
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def meets_sla(self) -> bool:
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"""是否满足 PRD 验收基线(P99≤1.8s / 丢失率≤0.02% / 可用性≥99.8%)。"""
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return (
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self.p99_latency() <= 1.8
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and self.loss_rate <= 0.0002
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and self.availability >= 0.998
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)
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@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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"""本地 spool 缓存 + 断点续传 —— 丢失率 ≤ 0.02% 的实现保障(PRD 9 章)。
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机制:
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1. 每次采集样本先写入本地 spool 文件(JSON Lines,按小时分片);
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2. Kafka 上行确认(ack)后才删除对应记录;
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3. 网关重启时扫描 spool 目录,未确认记录全部重发 —— 断点续传;
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4. 上行通道抖动不丢数据,仅增加本地缓存占用(受 cache_limit_bytes 约束)。
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文件命名:{shard_time:%Y%m%d%H}.spool.jsonl
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import json
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import os
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import threading
|
||||
import time
|
||||
from typing import List
|
||||
|
||||
from drivers.base import SampleValue
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class SpoolStore:
|
||||
"""本地 spool:追加写 + 按 ack 删除(断点续传)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, spool_dir: str, cache_limit_bytes: int = 512 * 1024 * 1024):
|
||||
self.spool_dir = spool_dir
|
||||
self.cache_limit_bytes = cache_limit_bytes
|
||||
os.makedirs(spool_dir, exist_ok=True)
|
||||
self._lock = threading.Lock()
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
def _shard_path(self, ts: float) -> str:
|
||||
return os.path.join(
|
||||
self.spool_dir,
|
||||
time.strftime("%Y%m%d%H", time.localtime(ts)) + ".spool.jsonl",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
def append(self, device_id: str, point_id: str, value: SampleValue, ts: float) -> None:
|
||||
"""写入一条待上行的样本记录。"""
|
||||
record = {
|
||||
"device_id": device_id,
|
||||
"point_id": point_id,
|
||||
"value": value,
|
||||
"ts": ts,
|
||||
}
|
||||
with self._lock:
|
||||
with open(self._shard_path(ts), "a", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
fh.write(json.dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
|
||||
|
||||
def pending_records(self, limit: int = 10000) -> List[dict]:
|
||||
"""读取所有未确认记录(断点续传:重启后调用,全部重发)。"""
|
||||
records: List[dict] = []
|
||||
with self._lock:
|
||||
for name in sorted(os.listdir(self.spool_dir)):
|
||||
if not name.endswith(".spool.jsonl"):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
path = os.path.join(self.spool_dir, name)
|
||||
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
for line in fh:
|
||||
line = line.strip()
|
||||
if line:
|
||||
records.append(json.loads(line))
|
||||
if len(records) >= limit:
|
||||
return records
|
||||
return records
|
||||
|
||||
def ack(self, record: dict) -> None:
|
||||
"""上行确认后删除对应记录。
|
||||
|
||||
record 中 value/ts 为 None 的字段不参与匹配(Kafka 投递回调
|
||||
仅有 point_id 时,按 point_id 删除最早一条未确认记录)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
with self._lock:
|
||||
for name in sorted(os.listdir(self.spool_dir)):
|
||||
if not name.endswith(".spool.jsonl"):
|
||||
continue
|
||||
path = os.path.join(self.spool_dir, name)
|
||||
try:
|
||||
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
lines = fh.readlines()
|
||||
except OSError:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
kept, removed = [], False
|
||||
for line in lines:
|
||||
line = line.strip()
|
||||
if not line:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
parsed = json.loads(line)
|
||||
matched = all(
|
||||
record.get(k) is None or parsed.get(k) == v
|
||||
for k, v in record.items()
|
||||
)
|
||||
if not removed and matched:
|
||||
removed = True # 删除第一条匹配记录
|
||||
else:
|
||||
kept.append(line)
|
||||
if removed:
|
||||
with open(path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
fh.write("\n".join(kept) + ("\n" if kept else ""))
|
||||
break
|
||||
|
||||
def total_pending(self) -> int:
|
||||
"""当前未确认记录总数(健康度上报用)。"""
|
||||
return len(self.pending_records(limit=10 ** 9))
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
|
||||
# iAOP 边缘采集网关 —— 模板配置示例(Template-Ti 一期:氯化车间/海绵钛)
|
||||
# 换行业模板时只需修改本文件 + 点位字典 CSV,网关代码零改动。
|
||||
collector:
|
||||
# 采集周期(毫秒):600 点位 1Hz 即 1000
|
||||
interval_ms: 1000
|
||||
# 背压保护:spool 待上行记录上限,超过则丢弃新样本并计入丢失率
|
||||
max_pending: 100000
|
||||
# 本地缓存目录(断点续传落盘位置)
|
||||
spool_dir: "./spool"
|
||||
cache_limit_bytes: 536870912 # 512MB
|
||||
# 协议可插拔驱动插槽(protocol 注册表见 drivers/__init__.py)
|
||||
drivers:
|
||||
# 和利时 DCS —— OPC UA 只读
|
||||
- protocol: opcua
|
||||
device_prefixes: ["CLF"] # 设备编号前缀路由(CLF-01, CLF-02, ...)
|
||||
config:
|
||||
endpoint: "opc.tcp://10.20.1.10:4840"
|
||||
security: "None"
|
||||
timeout: 10
|
||||
# 西门子 S7-1200 —— PLC 只读(点位 opcNode 列写 DB 地址,如 DB100.0.0)
|
||||
- protocol: s7
|
||||
device_prefixes: ["S7"]
|
||||
config:
|
||||
ip: "10.20.1.20"
|
||||
rack: 0
|
||||
slot: 1
|
||||
# 称重仪表(Modbus RTU)
|
||||
- protocol: weighing
|
||||
device_prefixes: ["W"]
|
||||
config:
|
||||
mode: modbus
|
||||
mode_tcp: false
|
||||
port: "COM3"
|
||||
baudrate: 9600
|
||||
slave_id: 1
|
||||
# 能源表(Modbus TCP)
|
||||
- protocol: energy
|
||||
device_prefixes: ["E"]
|
||||
config:
|
||||
mode: modbus
|
||||
host: "10.20.1.30"
|
||||
port: 502
|
||||
slave_id: 1
|
||||
# 兜底:未匹配任何前缀的点位(本地联调用 simulator;现场部署删除此项)
|
||||
- protocol: simulator
|
||||
device_prefixes: []
|
||||
config:
|
||||
seed: 2026
|
||||
|
||||
kafka:
|
||||
bootstrap_servers: "10.20.0.10:9092"
|
||||
topic_prefix: "iaop.ti-cl4" # 模板化 topic:{prefix}.{device_id}.points
|
||||
batch_size: 500
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
|
||||
device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF.Temp
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.PRES,炉压,kPa,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF.Pres
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.FEED,进料量,t/h,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF.Feed
|
||||
CLF-02,CLF-02.TEMP,炉温2,℃,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF2.Temp
|
||||
CLF-02,CLF-02.RUN,运行状态,%,bool,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF2.Run
|
||||
S7-01,S7-01.PUMP_A,泵A频率,Hz,float,1000,true,DB100.0.0
|
||||
S7-01,S7-01.PUMP_B,泵B频率,Hz,float,1000,true,DB100.4.0
|
||||
W-01,W-01.WT,称重值,kg,float,1000,true,holding:40001
|
||||
E-01,E-01.PWR,电表功率,kW,float,1000,true,holding:40010
|
||||
E-01,E-01.KWH,电表累计,kWh,float,1000,true,holding:40012
|
||||
|
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""协议可插拔驱动注册表 —— 模板化封装的协议插槽。
|
||||
|
||||
新增现场协议:实现 `base.Driver` 子类后在此注册,
|
||||
引擎 / spool / Kafka 上行链路零改动(满足 PRD“协议可插拔”能力点)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Optional, Type
|
||||
|
||||
if TYPE_CHECKING: # pragma: no cover
|
||||
from .base import Driver
|
||||
|
||||
from .energy_driver import EnergyDriver
|
||||
from .modbus_driver import ModbusDriver
|
||||
from .opcua_driver import OpcUaDriver
|
||||
from .s7_driver import S7Driver
|
||||
from .simulator_driver import SimulatorDriver
|
||||
from .weighing_driver import WeighingDriver
|
||||
|
||||
_DRIVER_REGISTRY: Dict[str, Type["Driver"]] = {
|
||||
"opcua": OpcUaDriver,
|
||||
"s7": S7Driver,
|
||||
"modbus": ModbusDriver,
|
||||
"weighing": WeighingDriver,
|
||||
"energy": EnergyDriver,
|
||||
"simulator": SimulatorDriver,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
__all__ = [
|
||||
"Driver",
|
||||
"OpcUaDriver",
|
||||
"S7Driver",
|
||||
"ModbusDriver",
|
||||
"WeighingDriver",
|
||||
"EnergyDriver",
|
||||
"SimulatorDriver",
|
||||
"from_template",
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def from_template(protocol: str, config: Optional[dict] = None) -> "Driver":
|
||||
"""便捷入口:按协议名实例化驱动。"""
|
||||
from .base import Driver
|
||||
|
||||
if protocol not in _DRIVER_REGISTRY:
|
||||
raise KeyError(
|
||||
f"未注册的采集协议: '{protocol}',已注册: {sorted(_DRIVER_REGISTRY)}"
|
||||
)
|
||||
return _DRIVER_REGISTRY[protocol](config)
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""采集驱动抽象基类 —— 模板化封装的协议插槽。
|
||||
|
||||
安全约束(PRD 9 章:边缘网关严格只读、零控制指令下发):
|
||||
- 驱动仅暴露只读接口 `read_points()`,没有任何写/控制方法;
|
||||
- 引擎只依赖本抽象,具体协议由子类实现,新增协议不改引擎代码。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Union
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
|
||||
SampleValue = Union[float, int, bool, None]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class Driver(ABC):
|
||||
"""只读采集驱动基类。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol: str = "base" # 协议名:opcua / s7 / modbus / weighing / energy / simulator
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
self.config = config or {}
|
||||
|
||||
@abstractmethod
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
"""建立连接(幂等)。失败应抛出 ConnectionError 供引擎重试。"""
|
||||
|
||||
@abstractmethod
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
"""批量读取测点值(只读)。
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
points: 本驱动负责的测点列表。
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
{point_id: value};读失败的点可返回 None 或省略,
|
||||
由引擎按“未读到”计入丢失率。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
@abstractmethod
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
"""关闭连接,释放资源。"""
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
# 模板化辅助
|
||||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
@classmethod
|
||||
def from_template(cls, protocol: str, config: Optional[dict] = None) -> "Driver":
|
||||
"""按模板配置实例化驱动(协议 → 实现类注册表)。"""
|
||||
from . import _DRIVER_REGISTRY
|
||||
|
||||
if protocol not in _DRIVER_REGISTRY:
|
||||
raise KeyError(
|
||||
f"未注册的采集协议: '{protocol}',已注册: {sorted(_DRIVER_REGISTRY)}。"
|
||||
f"如需支持新协议,实现 Driver 子类并注册。"
|
||||
)
|
||||
return _DRIVER_REGISTRY[protocol](config)
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""能源表驱动 —— 电表/水表/气表等能源计量设备参数化适配。
|
||||
|
||||
能源表多支持 Modbus(DL/T 645 网关转 Modbus)或 DL/T 645 串口规约;
|
||||
模板化封装与称重驱动一致:默认走 Modbus 参数化实现,
|
||||
`mode: dlt645` 时需现场规约文档定制子类。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
from .base import Driver, SampleValue
|
||||
from .modbus_driver import ModbusDriver
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class EnergyDriver(Driver):
|
||||
"""能源表只读采集驱动(参数化适配)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol = "energy"
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
super().__init__(config)
|
||||
self.mode: str = self.config.get("mode", "modbus")
|
||||
self._delegate: Optional[Driver] = None
|
||||
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self.mode == "modbus":
|
||||
self._delegate = ModbusDriver(self.config)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError(
|
||||
"能源驱动非 modbus 模式(如 DL/T 645)需要现场规约文档支持,请实现子类"
|
||||
)
|
||||
self._delegate.connect()
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
if self._delegate is None:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("能源驱动未连接,请先 connect()")
|
||||
return self._delegate.read_points(points)
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self._delegate is not None:
|
||||
self._delegate.close()
|
||||
self._delegate = None
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""Modbus 驱动 —— PLC / 称重仪表等 RTU/TCP 从站参数化适配。
|
||||
|
||||
连接参数(mode / host / port / slave_id / register_map)来自模板配置;
|
||||
寄存器映射约定写入点位字典 opcNode 列,格式 `{type}:{addr}`,
|
||||
type ∈ holding|input|coil|discrete,如 `holding:40001`。
|
||||
依赖 `pymodbus`,未安装时给出明确提示。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
from .base import Driver, SampleValue
|
||||
|
||||
_REG_MAP = {"holding": 3, "input": 4, "coil": 1, "discrete": 2}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class ModbusDriver(Driver):
|
||||
"""Modbus 只读采集驱动(参数化适配)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol = "modbus"
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
super().__init__(config)
|
||||
self.mode: str = self.config.get("mode", "tcp") # tcp | rtu
|
||||
self.host: str = self.config.get("host", "")
|
||||
self.port: int = int(self.config.get("port", 502))
|
||||
self.slave_id: int = int(self.config.get("slave_id", 1))
|
||||
self._client = None
|
||||
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
from pymodbus.client import ModbusTcpClient, ModbusSerialClient # type: ignore
|
||||
except ImportError as exc: # pragma: no cover - 依赖缺失路径
|
||||
raise ConnectionError(
|
||||
"Modbus 驱动依赖库未安装:请 `pip install pymodbus`"
|
||||
) from exc
|
||||
if self.mode == "tcp":
|
||||
if not self.host:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("Modbus 驱动缺少配置: drivers.modbus.host")
|
||||
self._client = ModbusTcpClient(self.host, port=self.port)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
self._client = ModbusSerialClient(
|
||||
port=self.config.get("port", "COM1"),
|
||||
baudrate=self.config.get("baudrate", 9600),
|
||||
)
|
||||
if not self._client.connect():
|
||||
raise ConnectionError(f"Modbus 连接失败: {self.host or self.config.get('port')}")
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
if self._client is None:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("Modbus 客户端未连接,请先 connect()")
|
||||
result: Dict[str, SampleValue] = {}
|
||||
for p in points:
|
||||
node = (p.opc_node or "").split(":")
|
||||
if len(node) != 2 or node[0] not in _REG_MAP:
|
||||
continue
|
||||
reg_type, addr = node[0], int(node[1])
|
||||
try:
|
||||
if reg_type == "coil":
|
||||
resp = self._client.read_coils(addr, count=1, slave=self.slave_id)
|
||||
elif reg_type == "discrete":
|
||||
resp = self._client.read_discrete_inputs(addr, count=1, slave=self.slave_id)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
resp = self._client.read_holding_registers(addr, count=1, slave=self.slave_id) \
|
||||
if reg_type == "holding" else \
|
||||
self._client.read_input_registers(addr, count=1, slave=self.slave_id)
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = resp.registers[0] if hasattr(resp, "registers") and resp.registers else None
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = None
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self._client is not None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self._client.close()
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
self._client = None
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""OPC UA 驱动 —— 和利时 DCS 等 OPC UA 接口参数化适配(issue #25 落点)。
|
||||
|
||||
连接参数全部来自模板配置(gateway.yaml 的 drivers.opcua 段),不硬编码。
|
||||
实际设备接入依赖第三方库 `asyncua`(异步)或 `opcua`(同步);
|
||||
未安装时给出明确提示,不会静默失败。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
from .base import Driver, SampleValue
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class OpcUaDriver(Driver):
|
||||
"""OPC UA 只读采集驱动(参数化适配)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol = "opcua"
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
super().__init__(config)
|
||||
self.endpoint: str = self.config.get("endpoint", "")
|
||||
self.security: str = self.config.get("security", "None")
|
||||
self._client = None
|
||||
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
from opcua import Client # type: ignore
|
||||
except ImportError as exc: # pragma: no cover - 依赖缺失路径
|
||||
raise ConnectionError(
|
||||
"OPC UA 驱动依赖库未安装:请 `pip install opcua`(或 asyncua)"
|
||||
) from exc
|
||||
if not self.endpoint:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("OPC UA 驱动缺少配置: drivers.opcua.endpoint")
|
||||
self._client = Client(self.endpoint, timeout=self.config.get("timeout", 10))
|
||||
self._client.connect()
|
||||
self._client.session_timeout = self.config.get("session_timeout", 60000)
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
if self._client is None:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("OPC UA 客户端未连接,请先 connect()")
|
||||
result: Dict[str, SampleValue] = {}
|
||||
for p in points:
|
||||
node_path = p.opc_node
|
||||
if not node_path:
|
||||
continue # 无 OPC 节点的点由其它驱动采集
|
||||
try:
|
||||
node = self._client.get_node(node_path)
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = node.get_value()
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
# 单点读取失败不中断整批:记为未读到(计入丢失率)
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = None
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self._client is not None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self._client.disconnect()
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
self._client = None
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""西门子 S7-1200 驱动 —— 参数化适配(issue #24 落点)。
|
||||
|
||||
连接参数(ip / rack / slot / db / offset 映射)全部来自模板配置,
|
||||
点位到 DB 地址的映射通过点位字典 CSV 的 opcNode 列携带
|
||||
(S7 场景下约定格式 `DB{db}.{byte}.{bit}`,如 DB100.0.0)。
|
||||
依赖 `python-snap7`,未安装时给出明确提示。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import re
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
from .base import Driver, SampleValue
|
||||
|
||||
_S7_NODE_RE = re.compile(r"^DB(\d+)\.(\d+)(?:\.(\d+))?$")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class S7Driver(Driver):
|
||||
"""西门子 S7-1200 只读采集驱动(参数化适配)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol = "s7"
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
super().__init__(config)
|
||||
self.ip: str = self.config.get("ip", "")
|
||||
self.rack: int = int(self.config.get("rack", 0))
|
||||
self.slot: int = int(self.config.get("slot", 1))
|
||||
self._client = None
|
||||
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
import snap7 # type: ignore
|
||||
except ImportError as exc: # pragma: no cover - 依赖缺失路径
|
||||
raise ConnectionError(
|
||||
"S7 驱动依赖库未安装:请 `pip install python-snap7`"
|
||||
) from exc
|
||||
if not self.ip:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("S7 驱动缺少配置: drivers.s7.ip")
|
||||
self._client = snap7.client.Client()
|
||||
self._client.connect(self.ip, self.rack, self.slot)
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
if self._client is None:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("S7 客户端未连接,请先 connect()")
|
||||
result: Dict[str, SampleValue] = {}
|
||||
for p in points:
|
||||
match = _S7_NODE_RE.match(p.opc_node or "")
|
||||
if not match:
|
||||
continue # 非 S7 点位由其它驱动采集
|
||||
db, byte_, bit = int(match.group(1)), int(match.group(2)), match.group(3)
|
||||
try:
|
||||
if bit is not None:
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = self._client.read_area(
|
||||
0x84, db, byte_ * 8 + int(bit), 1
|
||||
)[0]
|
||||
else:
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = self._client.read_area(0x84, db, byte_, 4)[0]
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = None # 单点失败不中断整批
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self._client is not None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self._client.disconnect()
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
self._client = None
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""模拟采集驱动 —— 本地演示/联调/压测用(模板化封装的调试插槽)。
|
||||
|
||||
无任何现场依赖:按点位生成确定性伪随机值,可用于:
|
||||
- 无设备环境下的端到端联调(采集→spool→Kafka);
|
||||
- 600 点位 1Hz 压测口径的本地基准验证(验收 P99 ≤ 1.8s 参考)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import random
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
from .base import Driver, SampleValue
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class SimulatorDriver(Driver):
|
||||
"""模拟只读采集驱动(仅本地调试,不接入现场)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol = "simulator"
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
super().__init__(config)
|
||||
self.seed = int(self.config.get("seed", 2026))
|
||||
self._rng = random.Random(self.seed)
|
||||
self._base_values: Dict[str, float] = {}
|
||||
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
# 模拟驱动无需真实连接;调用 connect 即为就绪
|
||||
return None
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
result: Dict[str, SampleValue] = {}
|
||||
for p in points:
|
||||
base = self._base_values.setdefault(p.point_id, self._rng.uniform(10.0, 90.0))
|
||||
# 小步随机游走,模拟现场量测波动
|
||||
result[p.point_id] = round(base + self._rng.uniform(-0.5, 0.5), 3)
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
return None
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""称重终端驱动 —— 化工/树脂行业称重仪参数化适配。
|
||||
|
||||
多数称重仪表走串口(连续输出 / 命令应答)或 Modbus TCP;
|
||||
本驱动作为模板封装:优先按配置走 Modbus(复用 ModbusDriver),
|
||||
若配置指定 `mode: serial` 则走串口协议(需现场协议文档,由子类定制)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point
|
||||
from .base import Driver, SampleValue
|
||||
from .modbus_driver import ModbusDriver
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class WeighingDriver(Driver):
|
||||
"""称重终端只读采集驱动(参数化适配)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
protocol = "weighing"
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, config: Optional[dict] = None):
|
||||
super().__init__(config)
|
||||
self.mode: str = self.config.get("mode", "modbus") # modbus | serial
|
||||
self._delegate: Optional[Driver] = None
|
||||
|
||||
def connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self.mode == "modbus":
|
||||
# 称重仪表普遍支持 Modbus RTU/TCP,复用 ModbusDriver 参数化实现
|
||||
self._delegate = ModbusDriver(self.config)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError(
|
||||
"称重驱动 serial 模式需要现场协议文档支持,请实现子类或改用 modbus 模式"
|
||||
)
|
||||
self._delegate.connect()
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points: List[Point]) -> Dict[str, SampleValue]:
|
||||
if self._delegate is None:
|
||||
raise ConnectionError("称重驱动未连接,请先 connect()")
|
||||
return self._delegate.read_points(points)
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
if self._delegate is not None:
|
||||
self._delegate.close()
|
||||
self._delegate = None
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""iAOP 边缘采集网关 —— 主入口。
|
||||
|
||||
用法:
|
||||
python main.py --config config/gateway.example.yaml --point-dict point_dict.csv [--dry-run]
|
||||
|
||||
流程(模板化封装,对齐 PRD 5.1 用户操作流程):
|
||||
实施工程师导入 DCS 点表 CSV → 自动校验(缺失字段/量纲/重复点号)
|
||||
→ 加载模板配置(协议/周期/背压阈值/Kafka)→ 网关启动只读采集
|
||||
→ Kafka 流式上行 + spool 断点续传 → 实时健康度上报。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import argparse
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import sys
|
||||
import time
|
||||
from typing import List, Tuple
|
||||
|
||||
import yaml
|
||||
|
||||
# 允许直接以脚本方式运行(python main.py)时仍能解析包内模块
|
||||
from point_dict import load_point_dict_csv, validate_point_dict_file
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import PointDict
|
||||
|
||||
logger = logging.getLogger("edge_gateway.main")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def parse_args(argv: List[str]) -> argparse.Namespace:
|
||||
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="iAOP 边缘采集网关(模板化封装)")
|
||||
parser.add_argument("--config", required=True, help="采集配置 YAML(模板参数化)")
|
||||
parser.add_argument("--point-dict", required=True, help="点位字典 CSV(客户 DCS 点表)")
|
||||
parser.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true",
|
||||
help="仅加载配置并校验点位字典,不启动采集")
|
||||
parser.add_argument("--rounds", type=int, default=0,
|
||||
help="采集轮数上限(0=无限,调试用)")
|
||||
parser.add_argument("--verbose", action="store_true", help="输出调试日志")
|
||||
return parser.parse_args(argv)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def build_engine(config: dict, point_dict: PointDict):
|
||||
"""按模板配置组装采集引擎(驱动路由 → spool → metrics → 引擎)。"""
|
||||
from collector import CollectorEngine, HealthMetrics, SpoolStore
|
||||
|
||||
collector_cfg = config.get("collector", {})
|
||||
spool = SpoolStore(
|
||||
spool_dir=collector_cfg.get("spool_dir", "./spool"),
|
||||
cache_limit_bytes=int(collector_cfg.get("cache_limit_bytes", 512 * 1024 * 1024)),
|
||||
)
|
||||
metrics = HealthMetrics()
|
||||
|
||||
# 组装驱动插槽:[(protocol, driver, device_prefixes)]
|
||||
driver_slots: List[Tuple[str, object, List[str]]] = []
|
||||
from drivers import from_template
|
||||
|
||||
for item in collector_cfg.get("drivers", []):
|
||||
protocol = item.get("protocol")
|
||||
if not protocol:
|
||||
raise ValueError("collector.drivers[].protocol 必填")
|
||||
driver = from_template(protocol, item.get("config", {}))
|
||||
driver_slots.append((protocol, driver, item.get("device_prefixes", [])))
|
||||
|
||||
if not driver_slots:
|
||||
# 模板配置未声明驱动时默认走模拟驱动(本地联调),避免空跑
|
||||
from drivers import SimulatorDriver
|
||||
|
||||
driver_slots.append(("simulator", SimulatorDriver(), []))
|
||||
|
||||
engine = CollectorEngine(
|
||||
point_dict=point_dict,
|
||||
driver_slots=driver_slots,
|
||||
spool=spool,
|
||||
metrics=metrics,
|
||||
interval_ms=int(collector_cfg.get("interval_ms", 1000)),
|
||||
max_pending=int(collector_cfg.get("max_pending", 100_000)),
|
||||
)
|
||||
return engine, spool, metrics
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def build_sink(config: dict, spool) -> object:
|
||||
"""按模板配置组装 Kafka 上行通道。"""
|
||||
from upstream import KafkaSink
|
||||
|
||||
kafka_cfg = config.get("kafka", {})
|
||||
return KafkaSink(
|
||||
bootstrap_servers=kafka_cfg.get("bootstrap_servers", "127.0.0.1:9092"),
|
||||
topic_prefix=kafka_cfg.get("topic_prefix", "iaop"),
|
||||
spool=spool,
|
||||
batch_size=int(kafka_cfg.get("batch_size", 500)),
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def main(argv: List[str]) -> int:
|
||||
args = parse_args(argv)
|
||||
logging.basicConfig(
|
||||
level=logging.DEBUG if args.verbose else logging.INFO,
|
||||
format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s: %(message)s",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# 1) 加载模板配置
|
||||
with open(args.config, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
config = yaml.safe_load(fh) or {}
|
||||
|
||||
# 2) 加载 + 自动校验点位字典(缺失字段/量纲/重复点号)
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(args.point_dict)
|
||||
logger.info("点位字典校验: %s", report.summary())
|
||||
if not report.ok:
|
||||
for issue in report.issues[:20]:
|
||||
logger.error(" [%s] %s", issue.code, issue.message)
|
||||
if len(report.issues) > 20:
|
||||
logger.error(" ... 共 %d 条问题", len(report.issues))
|
||||
print(f"点位字典校验失败:{report.summary()}")
|
||||
return 2
|
||||
|
||||
point_dict = load_point_dict_csv(args.point_dict)
|
||||
logger.info("点位字典加载完成:%d 个测点", len(point_dict))
|
||||
|
||||
if args.dry_run:
|
||||
print("dry-run 通过:配置与点位字典校验 OK,未启动采集")
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
|
||||
# 3) 组装并启动
|
||||
engine, spool, metrics = build_engine(config, point_dict)
|
||||
sink = build_sink(config, spool)
|
||||
|
||||
# 断点续传:启动时先重发上次未确认记录
|
||||
pending = spool.pending_records(limit=10 ** 9)
|
||||
if pending:
|
||||
logger.info("检测到 %d 条未确认 spool 记录,启动续传", len(pending))
|
||||
sink.publish(pending)
|
||||
|
||||
engine.start(sink=sink)
|
||||
logger.info("采集网关已启动:%d 测点 @ %dms,Kafka=%s",
|
||||
len(point_dict), engine.interval_ms, config.get("kafka", {}).get("bootstrap_servers"))
|
||||
|
||||
try:
|
||||
rounds = 0
|
||||
while True:
|
||||
time.sleep(5)
|
||||
rounds += 5
|
||||
snap = metrics.snapshot()
|
||||
logger.info("健康度: 轮次=%d 样本=%d 丢失率=%.4f%% P99=%.3fs 可用性=%.4f%%",
|
||||
snap["total_rounds"], snap["total_samples"],
|
||||
snap["loss_rate"] * 100, snap["p99_latency_sec"],
|
||||
snap["availability"] * 100)
|
||||
if args.rounds and rounds >= args.rounds:
|
||||
break
|
||||
except KeyboardInterrupt:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
finally:
|
||||
engine.stop()
|
||||
sink.close()
|
||||
snap = metrics.snapshot()
|
||||
print(f"SLA 达标(P99≤1.8s/丢失率≤0.02%/可用性≥99.8%): {metrics.meets_sla()}")
|
||||
print(f"健康度快照: {snap}")
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
sys.exit(main(sys.argv[1:]))
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""点位字典(Point Dictionary)模块:CSV schema + 加载 + 自动校验。"""
|
||||
|
||||
from .loader import Point, PointDict, load_point_dict_csv
|
||||
from .schema import CSV_HEADERS, VALID_DATA_TYPES, VALID_UNITS
|
||||
from .validator import ValidationIssue, ValidationReport, validate_point_dict, validate_point_dict_file
|
||||
|
||||
__all__ = [
|
||||
"Point",
|
||||
"PointDict",
|
||||
"load_point_dict_csv",
|
||||
"CSV_HEADERS",
|
||||
"VALID_DATA_TYPES",
|
||||
"VALID_UNITS",
|
||||
"ValidationIssue",
|
||||
"ValidationReport",
|
||||
"validate_point_dict",
|
||||
"validate_point_dict_file",
|
||||
]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""点位字典 CSV 加载器:CSV → 内存模型(Point 记录列表)。
|
||||
|
||||
复用化工 AI 边缘网关的点位字典机制,改为模板化读取:
|
||||
- 表头必须与 schema.CSV_HEADERS 一致(列顺序不重要,按列名匹配)。
|
||||
- 行为宽松:缺失列/多余列由校验器(validator.py)统一报告,加载器不做丢弃。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import csv
|
||||
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
|
||||
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from . import schema
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class Point:
|
||||
"""单条测点记录(对应点位字典 CSV 一行)。"""
|
||||
|
||||
device_id: str
|
||||
point_id: str
|
||||
name: str
|
||||
unit: str
|
||||
data_type: str
|
||||
sample_rate: int
|
||||
quality_code: bool = True
|
||||
opc_node: Optional[str] = None
|
||||
row_number: int = 0 # CSV 行号(从 2 开始,表头为第 1 行),用于报错定位
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def topic(self) -> str:
|
||||
"""Kafka 上行 topic(模板化:按设备聚合)。"""
|
||||
return f"{self.device_id}.points"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class PointDict:
|
||||
"""点位字典内存模型。"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(self, points: List[Point]):
|
||||
self.points = points
|
||||
|
||||
def by_point_id(self) -> Dict[str, Point]:
|
||||
return {p.point_id: p for p in self.points}
|
||||
|
||||
def by_device_id(self) -> Dict[str, List[Point]]:
|
||||
grouped: Dict[str, List[Point]] = {}
|
||||
for p in self.points:
|
||||
grouped.setdefault(p.device_id, []).append(p)
|
||||
return grouped
|
||||
|
||||
def __len__(self) -> int:
|
||||
return len(self.points)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _to_bool(raw: str) -> bool:
|
||||
"""宽松解析布尔列(true/false/1/0/yes/no,大小写不敏感)。"""
|
||||
return raw.strip().lower() in ("1", "true", "yes", "y", "on")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def load_point_dict_csv(path: str) -> PointDict:
|
||||
"""从 CSV 文件加载点位字典。
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
path: CSV 文件路径(UTF-8,含表头,表头列名对齐 schema.CSV_HEADERS)。
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
PointDict:点位内存模型。结构/取值问题不在此抛出,
|
||||
统一由 validator.validate_point_dict() 报告(便于聚合展示全部错误)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
points: List[Point] = []
|
||||
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8-sig") as fh:
|
||||
reader = csv.DictReader(fh)
|
||||
fieldnames = list(reader.fieldnames or [])
|
||||
for row_number, row in enumerate(reader, start=2):
|
||||
sample_rate_raw = (row.get("sampleRate") or "").strip()
|
||||
try:
|
||||
sample_rate = int(float(sample_rate_raw)) if sample_rate_raw else 0
|
||||
except ValueError:
|
||||
sample_rate = 0
|
||||
points.append(
|
||||
Point(
|
||||
device_id=(row.get("device_id") or "").strip(),
|
||||
point_id=(row.get("point_id") or "").strip(),
|
||||
name=(row.get("name") or "").strip(),
|
||||
unit=(row.get("unit") or "").strip(),
|
||||
data_type=(row.get("dataType") or "").strip(),
|
||||
sample_rate=sample_rate,
|
||||
quality_code=_to_bool(row["qualityCode"]) if (row.get("qualityCode") or "").strip() else True,
|
||||
opc_node=((row.get("opcNode") or "").strip() or None),
|
||||
row_number=row_number,
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
return PointDict(points)
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""点位字典 CSV schema —— 对齐 PRD 5.1「边缘采集网关」字段规范表。
|
||||
|
||||
字段表(PRD 5.1):
|
||||
device_id string 必填,唯一 设备编号,如 CLF-01
|
||||
point_id string 必填,唯一 测点编号,如 CLF-01.TEMP
|
||||
name string 必填 中文名,如 炉温
|
||||
unit enum 必填 ℃ / kPa / m³/h / % / ...
|
||||
dataType enum 必填 float / int / bool
|
||||
sampleRate int 必填, >0 采集周期(ms)
|
||||
qualityCode bool 默认 true 是否启用质量码
|
||||
opcNode string 选填 OPC UA 节点路径
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from typing import List
|
||||
|
||||
# 合法量纲集合(可按行业模板扩展;此处覆盖化工/氯化车间常用量纲)
|
||||
VALID_UNITS: List[str] = [
|
||||
"℃", "kPa", "MPa", "m³/h", "m3/h", "%", "kg", "t", "t/h", "m³", "m3",
|
||||
"A", "V", "Hz", "kW", "kWh", "Pa", "bar", "mm", "L", "L/min", "m/s",
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
# 合法数据类型集合
|
||||
VALID_DATA_TYPES: List[str] = ["float", "int", "bool"]
|
||||
|
||||
# 必填字段
|
||||
REQUIRED_FIELDS: List[str] = ["device_id", "point_id", "name", "unit", "dataType", "sampleRate"]
|
||||
|
||||
# CSV 表头(列顺序固定,便于实施工程师对照 DCS 点表填写)
|
||||
CSV_HEADERS: List[str] = [
|
||||
"device_id", "point_id", "name", "unit", "dataType", "sampleRate",
|
||||
"qualityCode", "opcNode",
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def is_valid_unit(unit: str) -> bool:
|
||||
"""量纲合法性校验(大小写不敏感)。"""
|
||||
if not unit or unit != unit.strip():
|
||||
return False
|
||||
return unit in VALID_UNITS
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def is_valid_data_type(dtype: str) -> bool:
|
||||
"""数据类型合法性校验。"""
|
||||
return dtype in VALID_DATA_TYPES
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""点位字典自动校验器。
|
||||
|
||||
校验维度(对齐 issue #3 与 PRD 5.1):
|
||||
1. 缺失字段:必填列缺失 / 必填值为空;
|
||||
2. 量纲:unit 不在合法量纲集合;
|
||||
3. 重复点号:point_id 重复(同一测点被定义两次);
|
||||
4. 采样率:sampleRate 必须为正整数;
|
||||
5. 数据类型:dataType 必须为 float/int/bool;
|
||||
6. 表头:CSV 缺少必填列。
|
||||
|
||||
注:同一设备下多个测点行是正常场景(如 CLF-01 的炉温/炉压),
|
||||
因此 device_id 重复不做行级报错。
|
||||
|
||||
返回校验报告(逐条错误 + 汇总),不抛异常,便于配置台一次性展示全部问题。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
|
||||
from typing import Dict, List
|
||||
|
||||
from . import schema
|
||||
from .loader import Point, PointDict
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class ValidationIssue:
|
||||
"""单条校验问题。"""
|
||||
|
||||
code: str # 错误码:missing_field / bad_unit / dup_point / ...
|
||||
row: int # CSV 行号(表头为 1,数据从 2 起;表头级问题 row=1)
|
||||
message: str # 人类可读描述
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
@dataclass
|
||||
class ValidationReport:
|
||||
"""校验报告。"""
|
||||
|
||||
issues: List[ValidationIssue] = field(default_factory=list)
|
||||
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def ok(self) -> bool:
|
||||
return not self.issues
|
||||
|
||||
def summary(self) -> str:
|
||||
if self.ok:
|
||||
return "点位字典校验通过"
|
||||
by_code: Dict[str, int] = {}
|
||||
for it in self.issues:
|
||||
by_code[it.code] = by_code.get(it.code, 0) + 1
|
||||
detail = ", ".join(f"{code}×{n}" for code, n in sorted(by_code.items()))
|
||||
return f"点位字典校验失败(共 {len(self.issues)} 条):{detail}"
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def _add_missing_header_issues(report: ValidationReport, headers: List[str]) -> None:
|
||||
missing = [f for f in schema.REQUIRED_FIELDS if f not in headers]
|
||||
for f in missing:
|
||||
report.issues.append(
|
||||
ValidationIssue(code="missing_column", row=1, message=f"CSV 缺少必填列: {f}")
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def validate_point_dict(point_dict: PointDict, headers: List[str]) -> ValidationReport:
|
||||
"""校验点位字典,返回报告。
|
||||
|
||||
Args:
|
||||
point_dict: 加载后的点位字典;
|
||||
headers: CSV 表头(用于检查缺失列)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = ValidationReport()
|
||||
_add_missing_header_issues(report, headers)
|
||||
|
||||
seen_point_ids: Dict[str, int] = {}
|
||||
|
||||
for p in point_dict.points:
|
||||
# 1) 缺失字段
|
||||
for f in schema.REQUIRED_FIELDS:
|
||||
value = getattr(p, {
|
||||
"dataType": "data_type",
|
||||
"sampleRate": "sample_rate",
|
||||
}.get(f, f))
|
||||
if value is None or (isinstance(value, str) and value == ""):
|
||||
report.issues.append(
|
||||
ValidationIssue(code="missing_field", row=p.row_number,
|
||||
message=f"第{p.row_number}行 必填字段缺失: {f}")
|
||||
)
|
||||
# 2) 量纲
|
||||
if p.unit and not schema.is_valid_unit(p.unit):
|
||||
report.issues.append(
|
||||
ValidationIssue(code="bad_unit", row=p.row_number,
|
||||
message=f"第{p.row_number}行 非法量纲: '{p.unit}'(合法值见 schema.VALID_UNITS)")
|
||||
)
|
||||
# 3) 数据类型
|
||||
if p.data_type and not schema.is_valid_data_type(p.data_type):
|
||||
report.issues.append(
|
||||
ValidationIssue(code="bad_data_type", row=p.row_number,
|
||||
message=f"第{p.row_number}行 非法数据类型: '{p.data_type}'(须为 float/int/bool)")
|
||||
)
|
||||
# 4) 采样率
|
||||
if p.sample_rate <= 0:
|
||||
report.issues.append(
|
||||
ValidationIssue(code="bad_sample_rate", row=p.row_number,
|
||||
message=f"第{p.row_number}行 sampleRate 必须为正整数(ms),当前: {p.sample_rate}")
|
||||
)
|
||||
# 5) 重复点号(同一测点被定义两次)
|
||||
if p.point_id:
|
||||
if p.point_id in seen_point_ids:
|
||||
report.issues.append(
|
||||
ValidationIssue(code="dup_point", row=p.row_number,
|
||||
message=f"第{p.row_number}行 重复测点 point_id: '{p.point_id}'(首次出现于第{seen_point_ids[p.point_id]}行)")
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
seen_point_ids[p.point_id] = p.row_number
|
||||
|
||||
return report
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def validate_point_dict_file(path: str) -> ValidationReport:
|
||||
"""便捷入口:加载 + 校验一个 CSV 文件。"""
|
||||
from .loader import load_point_dict_csv
|
||||
|
||||
point_dict = load_point_dict_csv(path)
|
||||
headers: List[str] = []
|
||||
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8-sig") as fh:
|
||||
import csv
|
||||
|
||||
reader = csv.DictReader(fh)
|
||||
headers = list(reader.fieldnames or [])
|
||||
return validate_point_dict(point_dict, headers)
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
|
||||
# iAOP 边缘采集网关依赖(模板化封装最小集)
|
||||
# 现场协议驱动按需安装:opcua / python-snap7 / pymodbus / confluent-kafka
|
||||
PyYAML>=6.0 # 模板配置解析
|
||||
confluent-kafka>=2.0 ; python_version >= "3.8" # Kafka 上行(缺失时降级 spool-only)
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""采集引擎 / 健康度指标 / spool 断点续传 端到端测试(模拟驱动)。"""
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import tempfile
|
||||
import time
|
||||
import unittest
|
||||
|
||||
from collector.engine import CollectorEngine
|
||||
from collector.metrics import HealthMetrics
|
||||
from collector.spool import SpoolStore
|
||||
from drivers import SimulatorDriver
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import Point, PointDict
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def make_point_dict(n: int = 10) -> PointDict:
|
||||
points = []
|
||||
for i in range(n):
|
||||
points.append(
|
||||
Point(
|
||||
device_id=f"CLF-{i // 5 + 1:02d}",
|
||||
point_id=f"CLF-{i // 5 + 1:02d}.P{i:03d}",
|
||||
name=f"测点{i}",
|
||||
unit="℃",
|
||||
data_type="float",
|
||||
sample_rate=1000,
|
||||
quality_code=True,
|
||||
row_number=i + 2,
|
||||
)
|
||||
)
|
||||
return PointDict(points)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class EngineMetricsTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
def setUp(self):
|
||||
self._tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
||||
|
||||
def test_single_round_all_read(self):
|
||||
pd = make_point_dict(10)
|
||||
spool = SpoolStore(os.path.join(self._tmp, "spool"))
|
||||
metrics = HealthMetrics()
|
||||
engine = CollectorEngine(
|
||||
point_dict=pd,
|
||||
driver_slots=[("simulator", SimulatorDriver(), [])],
|
||||
spool=spool,
|
||||
metrics=metrics,
|
||||
interval_ms=1000,
|
||||
)
|
||||
got = engine.collect_once()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(got, 10)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(metrics.total_samples, 10)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(metrics.lost_samples, 0)
|
||||
self.assertLessEqual(metrics.loss_rate, 0.0002) # ≤0.02%
|
||||
self.assertLessEqual(metrics.p99_latency(), 1.8) # P99 ≤ 1.8s
|
||||
self.assertGreaterEqual(metrics.availability, 0.998)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(metrics.meets_sla())
|
||||
# spool 已落盘
|
||||
self.assertEqual(spool.total_pending(), 10)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_failed_driver_counts_round(self):
|
||||
"""驱动抛异常 → 该轮记为失败轮次,可用性下降。"""
|
||||
|
||||
class BoomDriver(SimulatorDriver):
|
||||
protocol = "boom"
|
||||
|
||||
def read_points(self, points):
|
||||
raise RuntimeError("simulated failure")
|
||||
|
||||
pd = make_point_dict(5)
|
||||
spool = SpoolStore(os.path.join(self._tmp, "spool"))
|
||||
metrics = HealthMetrics()
|
||||
engine = CollectorEngine(
|
||||
point_dict=pd,
|
||||
driver_slots=[("boom", BoomDriver(), [])],
|
||||
spool=spool,
|
||||
metrics=metrics,
|
||||
)
|
||||
got = engine.collect_once()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(got, 0)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(metrics.failed_rounds, 1)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(metrics.total_rounds, 1)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(metrics.availability, 0.0)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_spool_ack_removes_record(self):
|
||||
spool = SpoolStore(os.path.join(self._tmp, "spool"))
|
||||
spool.append("CLF-01", "CLF-01.TEMP", 85.5, time.time())
|
||||
self.assertEqual(spool.total_pending(), 1)
|
||||
spool.ack({"device_id": None, "point_id": "CLF-01.TEMP", "value": None, "ts": None})
|
||||
self.assertEqual(spool.total_pending(), 0)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_spool_pending_replay_after_restart(self):
|
||||
"""断点续传:spool 未确认记录重启后可全部重发。"""
|
||||
spool = SpoolStore(os.path.join(self._tmp, "spool"))
|
||||
ts = time.time()
|
||||
spool.append("CLF-01", "CLF-01.TEMP", 1.0, ts)
|
||||
spool.append("CLF-01", "CLF-01.PRES", 2.0, ts)
|
||||
# 模拟网关重启:新实例读取同一 spool 目录
|
||||
spool2 = SpoolStore(os.path.join(self._tmp, "spool"))
|
||||
pending = spool2.pending_records()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(len(pending), 2)
|
||||
ids = {r["point_id"] for r in pending}
|
||||
self.assertEqual(ids, {"CLF-01.TEMP", "CLF-01.PRES"})
|
||||
|
||||
def test_metrics_p99_window(self):
|
||||
metrics = HealthMetrics(window_size=4)
|
||||
for i in range(10):
|
||||
metrics.record_round(latency_sec=0.1 + i * 0.05, expected=10, got=10)
|
||||
self.assertLessEqual(metrics.p99_latency(), 0.6)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(metrics.total_samples, 100)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
unittest.main()
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""点位字典加载器测试。"""
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import tempfile
|
||||
import unittest
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.loader import load_point_dict_csv
|
||||
|
||||
GOOD_CSV = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF.Temp
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.PRES,炉压,kPa,float,1000,,ns=2;s=CLF.Pres
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class LoaderTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
def setUp(self):
|
||||
self._tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
||||
self.path = os.path.join(self._tmp, "points.csv")
|
||||
|
||||
def _write(self, content):
|
||||
with open(self.path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
fh.write(content)
|
||||
return self.path
|
||||
|
||||
def test_load_valid_csv(self):
|
||||
path = self._write(GOOD_CSV)
|
||||
pd = load_point_dict_csv(path)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(len(pd), 2)
|
||||
p0 = pd.points[0]
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.device_id, "CLF-01")
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.point_id, "CLF-01.TEMP")
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.unit, "℃")
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.data_type, "float")
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.sample_rate, 1000)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(p0.quality_code)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.opc_node, "ns=2;s=CLF.Temp")
|
||||
self.assertEqual(p0.row_number, 2)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_quality_code_default_true(self):
|
||||
"""qualityCode 列留空时默认 true。"""
|
||||
path = self._write(GOOD_CSV)
|
||||
pd = load_point_dict_csv(path)
|
||||
self.assertTrue(pd.points[1].quality_code)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_utf8_bom_tolerated(self):
|
||||
path = self._write("\ufeff" + GOOD_CSV)
|
||||
pd = load_point_dict_csv(path)
|
||||
self.assertEqual(len(pd), 2)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_grouping_by_device(self):
|
||||
path = self._write(GOOD_CSV)
|
||||
pd = load_point_dict_csv(path)
|
||||
grouped = pd.by_device_id()
|
||||
self.assertEqual(set(grouped.keys()), {"CLF-01"})
|
||||
self.assertEqual(len(grouped["CLF-01"]), 2)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
unittest.main()
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""点位字典自动校验器测试(缺失字段/量纲/重复点号/采样率/表头)。"""
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import tempfile
|
||||
import unittest
|
||||
|
||||
from point_dict.validator import validate_point_dict_file
|
||||
|
||||
GOOD_CSV = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF.Temp
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.PRES,炉压,kPa,float,1000,true,ns=2;s=CLF.Pres
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class ValidatorTest(unittest.TestCase):
|
||||
def setUp(self):
|
||||
self._tmp = tempfile.mkdtemp()
|
||||
self.path = os.path.join(self._tmp, "points.csv")
|
||||
|
||||
def _write(self, content):
|
||||
with open(self.path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
|
||||
fh.write(content)
|
||||
return self.path
|
||||
|
||||
def test_valid_dict_passes(self):
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(GOOD_CSV))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(report.ok, report.summary())
|
||||
self.assertEqual(report.issues, [])
|
||||
|
||||
def test_missing_required_field(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,,炉温,℃,float,1000,true,ns=2
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
self.assertFalse(report.ok)
|
||||
codes = [i.code for i in report.issues]
|
||||
self.assertIn("missing_field", codes)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_bad_unit(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,摄氏度,float,1000,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
codes = [i.code for i in report.issues]
|
||||
self.assertIn("bad_unit", codes)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_duplicate_point_id(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,float,1000,true,
|
||||
CLF-02,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温2,℃,float,1000,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
codes = [i.code for i in report.issues]
|
||||
self.assertIn("dup_point", codes)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_multiple_points_same_device_ok(self):
|
||||
"""同一设备下多个测点行是正常场景,不报错。"""
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,float,1000,true,
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.PRES,炉压,kPa,float,1000,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
self.assertTrue(report.ok, report.summary())
|
||||
|
||||
def test_bad_sample_rate(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,float,0,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
codes = [i.code for i in report.issues]
|
||||
self.assertIn("bad_sample_rate", codes)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_bad_data_type(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,℃,double,1000,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
codes = [i.code for i in report.issues]
|
||||
self.assertIn("bad_data_type", codes)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_missing_header_column(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,float,1000,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
codes = [i.code for i in report.issues]
|
||||
self.assertIn("missing_column", codes)
|
||||
|
||||
def test_multiple_issues_aggregated(self):
|
||||
csv = """device_id,point_id,name,unit,dataType,sampleRate,qualityCode,opcNode
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温,摄氏度,float,0,true,
|
||||
CLF-01,CLF-01.TEMP,炉温2,℃,float,1000,true,
|
||||
"""
|
||||
report = validate_point_dict_file(self._write(csv))
|
||||
self.assertGreaterEqual(len(report.issues), 3) # bad_unit + bad_sample_rate + dup_point
|
||||
self.assertFalse(report.ok)
|
||||
self.assertIn("点位字典校验失败", report.summary())
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
||||
unittest.main()
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""上行(upstream)模块:Kafka 流式上行 + 断点续传。"""
|
||||
|
||||
from .kafka_sink import KafkaSink
|
||||
|
||||
__all__ = ["KafkaSink"]
|
||||
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
|
||||
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
|
||||
"""Kafka 流式上行 —— 模板化封装(topic 命名随模板变化)+ 断点续传确认。
|
||||
|
||||
设计:
|
||||
- topic 模板:`{topic_prefix}.{device_id}.points`(如 `ti-cl4.CLF-01.points`);
|
||||
- 每条样本先写 spool(engine 已写),发送成功后 ack 删除;
|
||||
- Kafka 不可用时:生产者切换为降级模式,样本保留在 spool,
|
||||
下次 publish 时从 pending 重发(断点续传,丢失率受保障);
|
||||
- 依赖 `confluent-kafka`;未安装时自动降级为 NullProducer(本地联调用)。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
from __future__ import annotations
|
||||
|
||||
import logging
|
||||
import threading
|
||||
import time
|
||||
from typing import List, Optional
|
||||
|
||||
from collector.spool import SpoolStore
|
||||
|
||||
logger = logging.getLogger("edge_gateway.kafka_sink")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
class KafkaSink:
|
||||
"""Kafka 上行通道。"""
|
||||
|
||||
def __init__(
|
||||
self,
|
||||
bootstrap_servers: str,
|
||||
topic_prefix: str,
|
||||
spool: SpoolStore,
|
||||
batch_size: int = 500,
|
||||
):
|
||||
self.bootstrap_servers = bootstrap_servers
|
||||
self.topic_prefix = topic_prefix
|
||||
self.spool = spool
|
||||
self.batch_size = max(1, batch_size)
|
||||
self._producer = None
|
||||
self._degraded = False # True = Kafka 不可用,仅保留 spool
|
||||
self._lock = threading.Lock()
|
||||
self._sent = 0
|
||||
self._failed = 0
|
||||
self._connect()
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
def _connect(self) -> None:
|
||||
"""尝试连接 Kafka;失败则降级(不阻断采集)。"""
|
||||
try:
|
||||
from confluent_kafka import Producer # type: ignore
|
||||
except ImportError:
|
||||
logger.warning("confluent-kafka 未安装,Kafka 上行降级为 spool-only 模式")
|
||||
self._degraded = True
|
||||
return
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self._producer = Producer({"bootstrap.servers": self.bootstrap_servers})
|
||||
except Exception as exc:
|
||||
logger.warning("Kafka 初始化失败(%s),降级为 spool-only 模式", exc)
|
||||
self._degraded = True
|
||||
|
||||
def _topic(self, device_id: str) -> str:
|
||||
return f"{self.topic_prefix}.{device_id}.points"
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
def publish(self, samples: List[dict]) -> int:
|
||||
"""上行一批样本;Kafka 发送成功的记录从 spool ack 删除。
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
本轮成功上行条数。
|
||||
"""
|
||||
if self._degraded:
|
||||
# 降级模式:样本已在 spool,等待 Kafka 恢复后重发
|
||||
return 0
|
||||
assert self._producer is not None
|
||||
ok = 0
|
||||
for s in samples:
|
||||
topic = self._topic(s["device_id"])
|
||||
record = {"device_id": s["device_id"], "point_id": s["point_id"],
|
||||
"value": s["value"], "ts": s["ts"]}
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self._producer.produce(
|
||||
topic,
|
||||
key=s["point_id"].encode("utf-8"),
|
||||
value=__import__("json").dumps(record, ensure_ascii=False).encode("utf-8"),
|
||||
callback=self._on_delivery,
|
||||
)
|
||||
# 已进入 producer 缓冲即视为“已提交”,flush 时确认删除
|
||||
self._sent += 1
|
||||
ok += 1
|
||||
except Exception as exc:
|
||||
self._failed += 1
|
||||
logger.warning("Kafka 发送失败(%s),样本保留在 spool", exc)
|
||||
self._flush()
|
||||
return ok
|
||||
|
||||
def _flush(self) -> None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
if self._producer is not None:
|
||||
self._producer.flush(timeout=5)
|
||||
except Exception as exc:
|
||||
logger.warning("Kafka flush 异常(%s)", exc)
|
||||
|
||||
def _on_delivery(self, err, msg) -> None: # pragma: no cover - 回调路径
|
||||
"""投递确认回调:确认成功则 ack 删除 spool 记录(断点续传核心)。"""
|
||||
if err is not None:
|
||||
self._failed += 1
|
||||
logger.warning("Kafka 投递失败: %s", err)
|
||||
return
|
||||
try:
|
||||
point_id = msg.key().decode("utf-8") if msg.key() else ""
|
||||
# 投递成功即按 point_id ack 最早一条未确认记录(幂等消费容忍轻微重发)
|
||||
self.spool.ack({"device_id": None, "point_id": point_id, "value": None, "ts": None})
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
pass # ack 失败仅导致重发,幂等消费可容忍
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
@property
|
||||
def stats(self) -> dict:
|
||||
return {"sent": self._sent, "failed": self._failed, "degraded": self._degraded}
|
||||
|
||||
def close(self) -> None:
|
||||
self._flush()
|
||||
if self._producer is not None:
|
||||
try:
|
||||
self._producer.flush(timeout=5)
|
||||
except Exception:
|
||||
pass
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user