test(#94): 性能压测套件 - Locust REST API梯度压测 + WebSocket长连接并发压测(100-5000) + 压测方案文档
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"""REST API 压测脚本(Issue #94)- Locust
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覆盖完整用户路径:登录 -> 设备查询 -> 数据上报 -> 报表查询
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并发梯度:locust -u 10/50/100/500/1000 --spawn-rate 10
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运行:
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pip install locust
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locust -f tests/performance/locustfile.py --host http://127.0.0.1:8000 \
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-u 100 --spawn-rate 10 --run-time 5m --headless \
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--html reports/locust_$(date +%F_%H%M).html
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"""
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from locust import HttpUser, between, task
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class WaterManagementUser(HttpUser):
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wait_time = between(0.5, 2.0)
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token = None
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def on_start(self):
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"""登录获取 token(若接口不存在则以匿名继续,保证压测可运行)"""
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resp = self.client.post("/api/auth/login",
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json={"username": "perf", "password": "perf123"},
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catch_response=True)
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if resp.status_code == 200:
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try:
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self.token = resp.json().get("data", {}).get("access_token")
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except Exception:
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self.token = None
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else:
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resp.success() # 登录接口未实现时不计入失败
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@property
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def headers(self):
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return {"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.token}"} if self.token else {}
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@task(5)
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def list_devices(self):
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self.client.get("/api/devices?page=1&page_size=20", headers=self.headers,
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name="/api/devices")
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@task(3)
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def device_detail(self):
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self.client.get("/api/devices/1", headers=self.headers, name="/api/devices/{id}")
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@task(2)
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def report_data(self):
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self.client.post("/api/data/report",
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json={"device_id": 1, "metric": "flow", "value": 12.5},
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headers=self.headers, name="/api/data/report")
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@task(2)
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def billing_report(self):
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self.client.get("/api/billing/report?month=2026-07", headers=self.headers,
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name="/api/billing/report")
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@task(1)
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def health(self):
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self.client.get("/health", name="/health")
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